Friday 23 September 2016

Tech invests in Washington: Internet companies lobby big on Capitol Hill – RT


Tech companies are spending big in the nation’s capital, making an attempt to exert affect on a wide selection of insurance policies. Google, Amazon, Facebook and others aren’t simply making an attempt to woo lawmakers on web laws, but in addition drones, automobiles, intelligence and extra.

“It seems as though the internet companies have decided to really invest more in Washington,” Viveca Novak, editorial and communications director for the Center for Responsive Politics, advised The Hill. “Only more recently have internet companies realized policies in Washington are extremely important to them and they need to play the same game that many other corporations do to be heard.”

Google, beneath mum or dad firm Alphabet Inc., was the 11th largest lobbying shopper on Capitol Hill between January and the top of June 2016, spending $8 million, whereas Amazon completed 20th on the Center for Responsive Politics’ list of top spenders in the primary half of this yr with $5.8 million spent on Washington advocacy. The US Chamber of Commerce ranked first, spending $52.three million.

Alphabet is on tempo to spend simply lower than the $16.7 million it spent on lobbying for all of 2015, however far lower than the $18.2 million Google spent in 2011. Although it was the highest web firm in tech lobbying, Alphabet  got here in second amongst its telecom rivals, with AT&T snagging the highest spot for that a part of the know-how business, spending $eight.6 million, making it the eighth largest spender in Washington.

“We think it is important to be part of that discussion and to help policymakers understand our business and the work we do to keep the internet open and to encourage economic opportunity,” a Google spokesperson stated in a press release.

Alphabet can also be a prime contributor to 31 members of Congress, which means that it ranks in the highest 100 for many contributions to these lawmakers. However, it falls properly in need of the 341 politicians for whom AT&T serves as a prime contributor. Alphabet is the highest lobbyist for sure company points as properly, together with copyright, patents and logos; labor and antitrust; shopper product security; and science and know-how. Homeland safety; radio and tv broadcasting; law enforcement and crime; and the automotive industry have been amongst different points the corporate was in.

Amazon doesn’t have almost the telecommunications interests that Alphabet does, however the on-line retailer lobbied for comparable subjects, together with computer systems and knowledge know-how; copyright, patents and logos; intelligence; and immigration. It was additionally a pressure in the Federal Aviation Administration’s new drone regulations, with an eye fixed in the direction of drone deliveries in the future. With its $5.eight million spent on lobbying in the primary a part of 2016, Amazon is on tempo to outspend its earlier excessive of $9.four million in 2015.

“Like a lot of businesses, Amazon has a presence in Washington and we focus on issues that matter to us,” former White House press secretary Jay Carney, now an Amazon executive, informed the Washington Post in February.

The firm has ties, albeit tenuous ones, to a different former big participant in authorities circles: On Tuesday, retired House Speaker John Boehner (R-Ohio) joined lobbying firm Squire Patton Boggs as a “strategic advisor to clients in the US and abroad.” Although the agency represents Amazon, Boehner will doubtless focus on the People’s Republic of China, one other shopper, moderately than the web retailer.

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Reuters/Robert Galbraith

Amazon’s increasing presence in the District is noticeable in different methods, too. In August 2013, founder and CEO Jeff Bezos bought the Washington Post for $250 million in cash. The firm can also be more likely to open a brick-and-mortar retailer in the nation’s capital, based mostly on its Friday announcement that it “will be required to collect sales tax in Washington, DC beginning on October 1.”

While Facebook didn’t crack the highest 20 in prime lobbyists in the primary half of the yr, it spent just under $5 million. Like Amazon, the social media website can also be on tempo to outspend its 2015 report of $9.9 million, which is uncommon as a result of lobbying cash is down general to date in 2016, in line with The Hill. Facebook’s prime points are homeland safety; intelligence; computer systems and knowledge know-how; copyright, patents and logos; and taxes.

It’s not simply in the US that web companies are bulking up on lobbying, nevertheless. Google additionally spent big on lobbying in the European Union, in response to filings with the EU’s Transparency Register. In 2015, Google spent between four.25 and four.5 million euros in making an attempt to sway EU officers and MPs, a 15 to 20 % improve in its lobbying finances over 2014, in accordance with Reuters. Facebook spent far much less ‒ between 700,000 and 800,000 euros ‒ however is trying to broaden its small lobbying workforce, which has already doubled in measurement. Amazon spent between 1.5 million and 1.75 million euros final yr.

“European politicians have many questions for Google and about the internet. We’re working hard to answer those questions, helping policymakers understand our business and the opportunity for European businesses to grow online,” an organization spokesman informed Reuters.

By 2017, lobbyists might be required to register with the EU, just like what they need to already do in Washington.


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